South Korean history and culture are deeply rooted in tradition, resilience, and innovation, offering more than just facts—they reflect daily life, values, and a profound emotional connection to the nation. From the ancient kingdoms of Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla to the Joseon Dynasty that gave birth to Hangeul under King Sejong, Korea has undergone tremendous transformation. Celebrated annually on October 9 as Hangul Day, Hangeul replaced Chinese Hanja and became a symbol of unity and literacy. After the devastation of World War II and the Korean War, South Korea rose from poverty to become a global leader in technology, education, skincare, and entertainment. Its cultural heritage includes traditional hanboks, hanoks, and festivals like Chuseok and Seollal that honor family and ancestors. In modern times, the Korean Wave (Hallyu) has taken the world by storm through K-pop, K-dramas, and more. K-pop, led by groups like BTS, BLACKPINK, and SEVENTEEN, is a global phenomenon driven by intense training, dedicated fanbases, and a fusion of music, dance, and fashion. K-dramas, from Goblin to Boys Over Flowers, have emotionally connected with audiences worldwide, thanks to their heartfelt storytelling and cultural depth. Streaming platforms like Netflix have made these shows accessible, letting global viewers experience Korean culture from afar. This growing love often leads to learning the Korean language, starting with phrases from songs or shows like “안녕하세요” or “borahae”—a word coined by BTS to express eternal love and trust. Learning Hangul, once strange-looking symbols, becomes a meaningful journey as learners discover how the language reflects deep respect and emotion. For many, studying Korean goes beyond grammar; it becomes a cultural experience that builds real connections and fosters a heartfelt appreciation for the vibrant spirit of Korea.
- Reported by Jiya Gupta
Intern at the Korean Academy
Korean news analysis and reporting
